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9.65 /4: 

Guc 43 
Bulletin No, 43 


Ea a y sve yy hh A June 15421922 i 
Wi, Vi Lod rd & UN 


COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA 


Nora erat 


DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS 
James F, Woodward, Secretary 


 eeemel 


BUREAU OF TOPOGRAPHIC AND GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 
George H. Ashley, State Geologist 











COAL RESERVES IN SOMERSET COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA 
OG ope 


John F. Reese 


er 


Introduction, 


In connection with the "Introduction to the Bituminous Coal 
Fields of Pennsylvania" now being prepared for publication by the 
Pennsylvania Geological Survey, coal reserves of the bituminous 
fields are being computed by Mr, John F. Reese. In order to render 
this information available at once without waiting for the uncertain 
date of printing the report, an abstract of Mr. Reese's figures for 
Somerset County is’ given herewith. All of the information readily 
available at this time has been used in the computation, which 
followed the methods used by the land Classification Board of the 
United States Geological Survey in its valuation of the public coal 
lands, The results are given by beds for each township. For some 
beds and for some areas the data are abundant and the results entire- 
ly reliable. For other beds and areas the data are meager and the 


® results subject to revision as additional data are obtained. All the 
data used and the computation sheets are permanently filed so that 
, modifications of the original figures can be made readily when re- 


quired by additional information. 


The figures presented are preliminary and subject to correction 
for any area when that area shell be studied in detail. In the mean- 
time critical examination of the figures is invited in order that the 
results may be made as accurate as possible. To that end the Survey 
will welcome every bit of information not now in its possession, 
Records of drillings and other data will be kept strictly confiden- 
tial if so desired, although the Bureau naturally prefers to be able 
to use data freely. 


George H, Ashley. 








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Coal Beds. 


Somerset County contains nine coal beds that ere now of economic 
interest. In order of present importance as shivping coals they’are 
the Upper Kittanning, Lower Kittanning, Upper Freeport, Redstone, 
Pittsburgh, Lower Freeport, Ciarion, Sewickley, and Brookville. 

ion aS report, the coals of the Berlin district which have been 
recently correlated by members of this Survey, are considered and 
computed according to the folowing table: 


Coal beds in Berlin. district, 


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Sewiekley (or Tyson) coal - -No. 1 Berlin coal 


Redstone coal - - - - - = +--+ - - = -Platt coal 
Lower bench Redstone ) 
or ee eee rite le Mes me COG on Coleman farm 
Pittsburen Rider coal.) 
Pittsbur ars coe phe ee ee ee ee = = = -NOw 2 Price coal 


It is to he uncerstood that the correlations assumed here are 
Subject to correction when more detailed geological work is com- 
PONE 


“Upper Boccsonine coal, he extensive mining development and 
outecron of tais bed, and a fair number of core drill records have © 
furnigne € any measurements of its thickness and evidence of its 
persistency. This makes possible @ fairly accurate estimate of the 
quantity of coal in the bed. In the Wellersburg field, and south of 
Meyersdale where the data are meagre, an average thickness of 30 
inches has been assumed. This bed is thickest in Jenner and 


Conemaugh townships, ranging from 38 to 87 inches, 





The Upper Kittanning is the most persistent bed, contains the 
greatest coal reserve, and is the largest producer within the county, 
yielding more than 4,100,000 tons annually, 


Lower Kittanning coal. A fair amount of information as to the 
thickness and persistensy of this bed throughout the northern half 
of the county is availavle. In the southem part data are meagre 
except where coal is mined. Little is known as to the extent and 
thickness of the beds over large areas, and a general average based 


on thicknesses in surrounding areas was used in computing quantity, 


. Phe Lower Kittanning is best suited to mining in Conemaugh, 
Paint, Shade, and Quemahoning townships, with a thickness range of 
$6 to 58 inches, in Brothers Valley township it is 42 to 62 inches 
thick on the eastern side of the Berlin Basin. On the westem side 
of the basin in Brothers Valley and Stony Creek townships core drill 
records show this bed ranging from o to 10 inches in thickness, 


The Lower Kittanning bed contains the second greatest reserve 
Within: the county, and ranks second in production with a total of 
over 3,800,000 tons annually, 


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Upper Freeport Coal. The extensive outcrop of this bed through: 
out the county and the mines in various localities furnish enough 
measurements to make possible a fairly accurate estimate of quantity. 


This coal attains its best development in Jenner, Conemaugh, 
Lincoln, Somerset and Quemahoning townships with a thickness range 
of 34 to 71 inches. No information is available as to the extent 
and thickness of the Upper Freeport coal under large areas in the 
townships south of Somerset, and a general average based on thick- 
nesses in surrounding areas was used. The percentage of this bed 
that can be recovered is governed by the sequence in which the Upper 
and Lower Freeport coals are mined. If the Lower Freeport bed is 
worked first and pillars are drawn, the overlying rocks will cave 
and break the Upper Freeport bed, thereby causing a partial and in 
many places complete loss of that coal. 


The Upper Freeport coal is third in size of reserve within the 
county, and ranks third in production with a total of over 840,000 
tons annually. 


Redstone coal, An accurate estimate of the quantity of coal 
in the Redstone bed is made possible by many measurements at mines 
and outcrop. ‘The mines are in Summit and Elk Lick townships. The 
Platt coal of the Berlin srea has been correlated as the Redstone 
coal, but little being known of its extent and thickness, it is not 
included in these reserves, A conservative percentage of recovery 
has been used in computing the recoverable tonnage, because most of- 
the underlying Pittsburgh coal has been mined and the yi liars dyawn, 
causing the intervening rocks to cave and break this bed, making it 
difficult and costly to mine. 


The Redstone bed is eighth in size of reserve within the county, 
and ranks fourth in production with a total of over 670,000 tons 
annually. 


Pittsburgh coal. The extensive development and outcrop of 
this bed furnish much information as fo 449 extent and thickness, 
Pittsburgh coal has been mined so many years in Summit and Elk Lick 
townships that it is practically exhausted. In Southampton, 
Brothers Valley and Jenner townships this coal has been developed vial 
recent years. Brothers Valley township contains the largest reserve. 


The No. 2 Price coal of the Berlin area in Brothers Valley town- 
Ship has been correlated as the Pittsburgh coal and is computed as 
Such in this report. From drill hole records and outerop; the 
writer has been enabled to define fairly accurately the extent of 
this bed. The area as defined is subject to correction when more 
information is available from future prospecting and development. 


As computed, the Pittsburgh bed is Seventh in size of reserve 
in the county, and ranks fifth in production with a total of over 
420,000 tons annually. 


Lower Freeport coal, A fair amount of information is available 
65 to the extent snd thickness of this coal; ‘It .is thickest in 
Somerset and Quemahoning townships, and because of its exceptionally 


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fine quality in the vicinity of Friedens, it is in great demand as a 
smithing coal. 


As this bed is extremely variable in thickness and persistency, 
it has been corisidered as a reserve only in areas contiguous to 
mines or to drill holes that prove it to be of workable thickness. 

A low percentage of recovery has been assumed because the bed is so 
irregular. 


The Lower Freeport coal as computed in this report is fourth 
in size of reserve within the county, and ranks sixth in production, 
yielding over 174,000 tons annually, 


Clarion coal. This coal has been computed’as of economic 
interest in six townships, namely Addison, Black, Milford, Paint, 
Somerset, and Upper Turkey Foot. Little is known of its thickness 
and extent, and only areas surrounding development or proven ground 
have been computed, 


future prospecting may enlarge these areas, but information is 
meagre at the present time. The Clarion coal is thickest in Black 
township, ranging from 40 to 58 inches. This coal is extremely 
variable and) is broken by partings. Therefore a low recoverable 
percentage was used in these computations. 


The Clerion coal seems to be sixth in size of reserve in the 
county, and ranks seventh in production with a total of over 87,000 
tons annually. 


Sewickley coal, The No. 1 Berlin coal in Brothers Valley 
township has been correlated as the Sewi¢kley coal, and is computed 
as such in this report, 


From drill hok§ records and outcrop the writer has been able to 
define fairly accurately the extent of this bed. The area as 
defined is subject to correction when future prospecting and 
development furnish more information. 


The Sewickley coal is mined only in Brothers Valiey township in 
the vicinity of Pine Hill where it averages 44 inches thick. 


As defined ana computed herein, the Sewickley coal is ninth in 
Size of reserve within the county, and ranks eighth in production 
with a total of over 81,000 tons annually, 


Brookville coal. This bed has been computed as of economic 
interest in six townships, namely Black, Brothers Valley, Elk Lick, 
Milford, Somerset, and Summit, | 


Data are meagre as to its thickness and extent, and it has bees 
considered as existing only in areas contiguous to localities where 
mined. The Brookville coal is 30 to 36 inches thick in Black and 


~~ 


Somerset townships.. jf. . 

As tomputed herein, the Brookville coal is fifth in size of 
reserve within the county, and ranks ninth in production, yielding 
over 68,000 tons annually. 


saga A 


Digitized by the Internet Archive 
in 2022 with funding from 
University of Illinois Uroana-Champaign Alternates 


https://archive.org/details/coalreservesinsoOOrees 0 


Method of Computing Reserves. 


A base map for each coal bed was made by tracing its outcrop 
from the geological map of the county made by the Second Pennsylvania 
Survey, with township boundaries and outcrop lines corrected accord- 
ing to latest maos availiable. All availeble measurements of a coal 
bed, gathered from Federal and State reports, mine maps, core drill 
records and personal inspec Vane ees were plotted on the map of that 
coal bed at the locality represented. By stvdying the distribution 
of the figures, areas of equal thickness were plotted, and by means 
of a planimeter, an instrument for measuring plane areas, the area 
of each coal ved in each township was measured, The unit used for 
calculating the quantity of coal was 90,000 short tons per inch of 
bed per square mile of aréa. 


Worked-out areas were determined from mine maps and plotted to 
Scale on the base maps. The same method as above was used for com- 
puting the quantity of eoal extracted. 


For some localities, no information is available as to the mined 
out areas of the various beds computed herein. For these places, an’ 
estimate of vroebabdle deple tion has been made, based on age and size 
of operation, or on the differense between original areas and state- 
ments of acreages remaining unmined,. 


Having calculated the quantity of coal originally contained 
within the area o” any bed and. subtracted the quantity already mined 
out, the writer determined frem engineering experience the prebable 
percentage of each bed ES Ee be recovered in different tocali- 
168.) THis *yeries Irom 6010 90 per cent, dependine on the thisk- 
“ness and character, of the pees The quantity, of coal computed to be 
in any bed, multiplied by the assumed percentage of recovery, less 
15 per cent for logs in mining, gives the estimated recoverable 
tonnage ° 


Coal Reserves. 
The area of Somerset County is 949 4 Square miles. 


The result of computing the coal reserves in Somerset County 
based on the latest maps, engineering data, and methods is shown in 
the accompanying tables. 


One table gives the estimated recoverable tonnage by beds and 
townships. The figures have been given.as computed. It should 
however be distinctly understood that while the acreage of each of 
the beds has been accurately computed, the reliability of the 
average thickness of the coals used in the computation of tonnage 
decreases for the beds in the order following: Pittsburgh, Redstone, 
Sewickley, Upper Kittanning, Lower Kittanning, Uprer Freeport, Lower 
Freeport, Clarion, and Brookville. Thus, while the figures for the 
Pittsburgh bed are conservative and probably reliable, the figures 
for the Brookville coal may be much too small or many times too 
large. 


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Summary of Recoverable Coal in Somerset County in Short Tons. 




















Township Sewickley Redstone Pittsburgh U.Freeport L. Freeport 
Addison © | <se68- wee eee 19 ;000 ; 000 2; 200 ;000 
Black  — ween eee eee tee tee 4;009;000 6 ,600 , 000 
Brothers Vy. 3, “400 000 - ~---+-- 10 ,400 ,000 12 ,40C ;C00 20,100, "000 
Conemaugh mein ocean LL Oa tat awl)! mbt a fe 65 7002000 --<- 
Elk lick  +#----- 4,100 000 3,200 “000 no pout , 900 14,600 ,000 
OPE Ye RMON yee UP Ia Hie me mer Ya htc latter TL 1 Dectces te pigs berms | EIS) Pah Nt yA 
Jefferson ne ae ee ae - a t= 30; B00. , 000 --<- 
Jenner 9 wwe ese 0) weenie BOOWOO0 © 186 7000 « "000 3; 600; ;000 
LE Batok a: Ga Gh) tea eee ee STM Pye yenee SmI be gr tee pups ADH SOOT OC 2) "000 "000 
L.Turkey Ft, ---9-—- weer ee een 13. 200. - 000 «--- 
Ease OPE ep oc) Fala aes aN peeve me Sot pened 16.500 ;000 2.400 :000 
Milford —-_ wenn eee ee een nee a 400 000 10 , 000 , 000 
Ogie i 2 ye oF on a ewe me tee ee —~— a aw 
dS emerson PMs Vk namcasiotcoeeB ib AN Mata Spek om 3.200 ;000 6,600 ,000 
Quemahoning ------ 9 ws2--- 0 ee wnn nee 37.100;000 29;200,000 
Shade .- ---+-- ee 19,700,000 11,400,000 
Somerset er 66,100;000 46, 000,000 
Southampton ------ = ------ 600, , 000 8 ; 100 ; 000 <--- 
Stony Creek ------ ween e 0 a eee-e-- 36.200 ;000 56 .000 ,000 
Summit — — — «+--+ 4,500, 000 1,000 , OCOQ 24; 700 ; 000 10 ; 200 ; 000 
.U.Turkey Ft. ------ ~----- ree eal ALS 89 700,000 3,800,000 
Total 3,400 ,000 400,000 sil ter WOO S26 700 O00 Wi 29 GOO, OO 
ey yinins 
Township U.xkittne. . Kittng.. Clarion Brookville Total 
Addison | 74;000;000 :34;000;000 4;200;000 wean’ 133,300,000 
Black Ba Ou OOO 0 TL 7 0Ou O08 29, 500, ,000 23,000;000 90,300; 000 
Brothers Vy.90,500;000° 62;900;000 £------ 6 400, 000 MAD Ses “100° 000 
Conemaugh 95,500;000 6&1 S00 ; O00  -a--+- <--- rales Ve rd “1.00; “000 
Elk Lick 27,500,000 33. 100;000°  ~=---- SOO OOO. Li OO 000 
Fair Hope | ----- ‘BOO. CHO a Ot mal on --+-- "500; “00 
Jefferson §) 35;,100;000 664-100; 000 Leman ae ~---~ Sin Out oi -Q00 
Jenner 1,254:600;000 109:C00:000  - ~-=-+- ata 1,454-100;000 
Lincoln 46 ;000 -000°'. $3,500,000  --+-~+-- es 128 ; 800 ;000 
L.furkey Ft.30;700;000 20:6C0:000 ~=--=-" eas 64,800,000 © 
Middle Crk. 27;700;000 26:100;000 «---~- ees 72-700 7000 - 
Milfora 46,200,000 36,1C0;000 4, 800 000 7,000,000 111,500,000 . 
Ogle i 400-000 (CB eG0 BOON t-4--. ares 3-300; 000 
Paint 27,200,000 37,600,000 9,500 , 000 mips 84 -000;000 
Quemahoning 49,500,000 54,200;000  ----- a 170:000;000 » 
‘Shade B9S500000) WIR CORUOCO fii) <=-54- pa ahs 178.000 ;000 
Some rset 90;100;000 86,900,000 4 000, OOO (0B SG0000) SOL, "400; “O00 
Southampton 12,200,000 16,500;000 = ------ oe we "37 400-000 . 
Stony Crk, 99,200,000 83,700,000 --+---- sae -257,100;000 - 
summit 34,800 ;000 32,400,000 ------ 5,500,000 109 :900 -000 
U.Turkey Ft.61,900 000 35 "B00 000 Be Ot OCD ~~-- 


139,900,000 












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Coal Reserves in Somerset County, in Short Tons. 
BT TL Nyse Re Mat at We RCN phot UNREAL ERA EE ORAS CC ola SE 


Coal beds Original Deposit Mined Out Recoverable 


Sewickley 8 ;700 ;000 3,600,000. 3,400 ; 000 





Redstone 15 ; 400 ;000 7,400,000 5 ,400;000 
Pittsburgh 51,000;000 29 ;504;000 16 ;100;000 
U. Freeport 866 ; 600;000 7 7380 ;000 525.700 ,000 
L. Freeport 370; 100;000 1,540,000 219; 600/000 
U. Kittanning 3,086 ,500;000 84 , 050 ;000 2,188 ;500;000 
L, Kittanning 1,500,200;000 52 ,400;000 910;700 7000 
Clarion 89 , 800,000 750; 000 54,600 ; 000 
Brookville 103, 500 ,000 760,000 62,900,000 

Total 6,091, 809,000 187 , 384,000 3, 986,900,000 














The foregajng summary tables were prepared from the following 
tables which give the details by townships. The figures in the 
second column represent the area of cach coal bed in square milcs. 

A blank space in the fourth column indicatcs that the coal bed has 
not been mined commercislly within the township. The fifth column 

is the percentage of the total thickness of the bed estimated as 
recoverable, from which should be subtracted if all caves 15 per cert 
for loss in mining. This gives the quantity computed as recoverable, 
Shown in the sixth column. The range in thickness of the coal beds 
in inches is given in the last colum, 


All the coal beds in the county are accessible by drift mines. 


COAL RESERVES BY TOWNSHIPS, IN SHORT TONS. 





ADDISON TOWNSHIP Area 56.3 square miles 
| SPELT ON Ne WL a Lathe LO Rees 
Area Original Mined sent Recoverable ness in 
Coal beds (sq. deposit out mine-« inches 
mie] i able 
U. Freeport 16.4 36;100;000 --- 60 19 ; 000 ;000 24= 30 
L. Freeport 1.7 4,400 ;000 ---° 60 2 ,200;000 24-34 » 
U, Kittannge 23.6 98,400,000 1,600,000 90 74,000;000 34-60 
L,. Kittanng 22,0 66,600,000 --- 60 34,000;000 30-34 
Clarion Py ®) 8,100,000 --- 60 4,100,000 30 
Total 213,600,000 1,600,000 133,300, 000 


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BLACK TOWNSHIP Area 34,1 Square miles 


Area Original Mined Per Thick- 
Coal beds (sq. deposit out cent Recoverable ness in 
me) mine- inches 
able 


« 6 


6,000;000 .60,;000 80 ‘4:000,000 24-36 


U. Freeport Givin 

L. Freeport Oye 9700 :000 +-- 80 6,600; 000 34-36 
U. Kittanng 4.6 00; 000 450;000 90 15 , 500 ; 000 46-60 
L, Kittanng 7.6 F 500: 900 800;s000" 270 11,700 ;000 28-40 
Clarion ears 44 000-000 B50 R000 wiG0 29500 C00 30-58 
Brookville L303 oo 600) O06 700,000 80 25,000 , O00 30 - 36 


Total 136,500,000 2,560,000 90,300,000 


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BROTHERS VALLEY TOWNSHIP Area 56.5 square niles 
Sewickley aes Ber OO 1 au a 000 80 3, 400 ; 000 44 
Pittsburgh 300 14,900 ;000 rh ESO 000 90 10 ; 400 ; 000 46 

. Freeport 14,7 24 5400; 000 --+ 60 12 “400: “000 24-30 


L, Freeport 11.8  29:900°000 -200;000 80 207109: 
U. Kittsnng 39.5 1347900:000 1;809:000 80 90. 1800 }000 24-54 
L. Kittenng 30.0  95'600:000 3,0C0.000 80 628,900:000 28-60 











Brookville 4.6 12,700 , 000 --- BUp 6 400. 000 30-34 
Total Sel, LOU, 000 ¥, 800 000 206 100,000 
CONEMAUGH TOWNSHIP Area 37,5 square miles 


U, Freeport 20.3 82;400;000 360,000 80 55;700;000 34-68 
U. Kittanng 29.4 136;700;000 11800;000 90 95;500;C00 36-66 
L, Kittamg 30.7 113,700,000 6,600,000 90 81,900,000 36-48 





Total 332,800,000 18,760,000 233,100,000 


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ELK LICK TOWNSHIP Area 53.6 Square miles 
Redstone 2.5 uy 700,000 5,600,000 80 4;100;000 52 
Pittsburgh 3,6 200,000 21,000,000 90 3,200,000 718 
U. Freeport 21.0 50. 700000 30.000 60 25,800;000 24-30 
L. Freeport 8,7 21,800;000 300,000 80 - 14;600;000 24-34 
U. Kittanng 20,0 . 54:000,000 han ~ GO MRE? HOG" 000 30 
L, Kittanng 26.0 65,000°000 s~-= 60... 33, 1005000 28 
Brookville 2.0 5,400,000 Se BO ue 700/000 30 

Total 233,800,000 26,930,000 — 111,000,000 


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Area Per Thick- 
Coal beds (sq. Original Mine a cent Recoverable ness in 
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able 
L, Kittanng .4 1,000,000 --- 60 500,000 30 
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JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP Area 37,5 square miles 
U. Freeport 15.6  51,4007000 --- 70 30;500;000 36-40 
U. Kittanng 36,0 59;000;000- + --- 70 35 ; 100 ;000 40-44 
Le Bat benne pedi $7,400,000) |) -- = 70 34,100,000 30-34 
Total 167,800,000 --- 99,700 ,000 
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JENNER TOWNSHIP Area 61.0 square miles 
Pittsburgh 04 2,400; 000 430008 80 -900 ; 000 40 
U. Freeport 29.0 129,100,000 2,500;000 80 86,000,000 24-68 
L. Freeport 1.7 5 ; 500 ;000 ~§ 60;000 80 3; 600 ; 000 24-36 
U. Kittanng 34.4 1,682,000;000 41,900,000 90 1,254;600;000 36-72 
L. Kittanng 40.8 142 ,600, 000 ---- 80 109 , 000 , 000 28-60 
Total 1,960,600,000 44,464,000 1,454,100, 000 
LINCOLN TOWNSHIP Area 24.2 square miles 
U. Freeport 15.8  60,400;000 1,000,000 80 40;300;000 40-44 
LL. #reeport 5.9 L5 , 200 ; 000 i dadteter 70 9,000;000 24-36 
U. Kittanng 16.5 663007000) 5,800,000 . 90 46;000;000 40-50 
L, Kittanng 18.4 56,600,000 200,000 70 33.500,000 34-36 
Total 198,300,000 7,100,000 128,800,000 
LOWER TURKEY FOOT TOWNSHIP Area 34.0 square miles 
U. Freeport 9.6  26;100;000 ---- 60 13-300;000 24-36 
U. Kittamng 14.2  45,500;000 300,000 80 30:700:00@ 34-46 
L. Kittenng 15.0 40,800 ,000 Boe 60 20,800,000 30-34 
Total 112,400,000 300,000 64,800,000 


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MIDDLE CREEK TOWNSHIP Area 28.4 square miles 
Area er Phick- 


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BRS I ROIS LUO CUE 2 A ENR aE PS eed Re POT amc 

U. Freeport 10.0 32;400;000 --- 60 eh 500 ;000 36 

L. Freeport 2.0 4 ;800 ;000 ~o- 60 2'400; “000 24-30 

U. Kittanng 12.6 46 ;600 ;000 oe 70 ris i "700 : 000 36-60 

peeeturenns, 1990" 83. 3001000" a4 60) 265100, 0000. 30 


Total 135,100,000 ~~~ 72,700,000 





MILFORD TOWNSHIP Area 24.5 s@uare miles 

-.U. Freeport Di 14 ; 600 ; 000 sm 69 7,400 ; 000 24-36 

Le. Freeport 6.4 17 ;000;000 30,000 70 10 , 000 ;000 £4~36 

Ue esheets 19.9 77 ;800 ;000 ~~~ 70 46 ;200 ;000 40-60 

Le Xittanng 22.2 60; 700 ;000 ae 70 36 , 100 ;000 20-42 
Clarion 5.0 8 ; 100 ;000 in 70 4,800 ;000 30 

Brookville 4,4 12,000,000 60,000 70 7,000 , 000 20-34 

Total 190,200,000 90,000 111,500,000 








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OGLE TOWNSHIP Area 31.6 square miles 


Ue Mittenne | ).2 600,000 200;000 80 400;000 48 
L. Kittamng 1,1 4,200,G00 300,000 90 2,900,000 42-50 








Total 5,000,000 500,000 3,300,000 
Ne OT I AE SE TA Oe A aR a arene] 


PAINT TOWNSHIP Area _ 30. 7 square miles 
we ereeport « 2.2 6,400; 000 ~-- 60 3;200,000 34 
Se TeeDOr sy G4 Ow\) CLR :900. POD aaa 60. 6;500;000 24 


U, Kittanng 11.2  43:200;000 77;600;000 90 27;200;000 36-48 
L. Kittanng 19.8  73;800;000 24,600:000 90 37;600;000 28-56 


Clarion 3,0 16,200,000 200,000 70 9,500,000 _ 60 
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QUEMAHONING TOWNSHIP Area 26.4 square miles 


ee eRe a SO AER RARE RENE gE SS EER A BED 


























Area Per Thick- 
Coal beds (sq. Original Mine 4 cent Recoverable ness 
mi.) deposit out mine ~ in 
able inches 
U. Freeport 15.9 54,900 ;000 300,000 8C. 37;100;000 34-48 
Le Freeport 18.6 57 ;400 ;000 wate 6C.. 29;200;000 24~36 
U. Kittanng 20.5 69;200;000 4,400;000 90 49, "5007000 34-46 
Le. Kittanng 23,2 80,600 , 000 800,000 80 64,200, 000 34-54 
Total 262,100,000 5,500,000 170,000,000 
| 
SHADE TOWNSHIP Area 63.5 square miles 
U. Freeport Scum Wes O00 000 400,000 80 19;700;000 34-36 
L. Freeport 8.6 22 5400 ; 000 <a 60 1) 400; “000 24-40 
U. Kittanng 25,0 91; 900 ; 000 “500 ;000 90 69; "900; 000 36-44 
&, Kittannge 27.4 116 "400, "000 15 , 800 "000 OO neue 000, "000 36-80 
Total 260,200 000 16, 700 000 178000,000 
SOMERSET TOWNSHIP _ Area 55.9 square miles 
U. Preeport 26.0 85;200:000 2,600;000 80 §6;100;000) 30-44 
L, Freeport 24,6 68 ; 300 ; 000 SE OO OOO BO onde "000; 000 24-48 
U. Kittanng 37,5 139;100;000 6,600;000 80 90: 100;000 30-60 
i, Kittanng 48.9 146 ; 400 ; 000 S00 200) 400) a6; 900; ‘000 28-38 
Clarion 8.0 8 ,000 ;000 ~<~~ 60 4: “000 ; 7000 30 
Brookville 3.3 27 "000 ‘000 -~--~ SES ene te ‘300, 000 30-36 
0 SOE ST ie BAe OE Ine atca ale Pc vel a CUM 55 A ale ee A LEN al OR og ACN AN DA OT SOR 
Total 474,000,000 10,300,000 301 , 400,000 
SOUTHAMPTON TOWN SHIP Area 26.3 square miles 
Pittsburgh ,2 1; 100-000 300,000 90 -600;000 62 
U. Freeport 6,0 16 ,000 ; 000 --~- 60 8;100;000 30 
U. Kittanng 9,0 24 ;000 ; 000 --+- 60 b iro "200: 000 30 
L. Kittanng 12,0 32,400 , 000 ---- 60 16, '500, ‘000 30 


TE SEAR WRITE CI ORTOP IE a NGL TAMAR Ca PARRA I a ML DOM Slo 


pe 73,500 ,000 300,000 37,400, 000 





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LINIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA 


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3 0112 077641097 


